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KMID : 0361020020450101014
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2002 Volume.45 No. 10 p.1014 ~ p.1017
A Case of Multiple Myeloma Involving Temporal Bone




Abstract
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a systemic manifestation of plasma cell tumor. It shows anemia, bone pain and some pathologic fracture. MM is a relatively well known disease, but temporal bone involvement is very rare. In 1979, Lavine first reported the
temporal bone involvement in MM. Since then, only a few cases of temporal involvement in MM were reported in literature. In Korea, temporal bone involvement in MM has not been reported yet. It is very difficult to diagnose MM of temporal bone in
the
early stage, since it presents general, nonspecific otologic symptoms and it is difficult to carry out pathological confirmation in the temporal bone. In most of reported cases, patients are already diagnosed with MM. when they are presented with
MM of
temporal bone. If MM is found in the temporal area, it is considered to be in the terminal stage of disease, but treatment for it is the same as that for the usual MM. We experienced a case with intractable otalgia and suddenly developed facial
palsy,
which was later confirmed to be a MM after a pathologic review and a systemic evaluation. We report this rare case with a review of literatures.
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